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My solar system is underperforming. What should I do?

First, confirm the underperformance by comparing actual generation against the original production model using monitoring data. A 5–10% variance is within normal range for seasonal and weather variation. A sustained gap larger than that — across multiple months or an annual total — warrants investigation.

UpdatedJune 2026
Read time4 min read
CategoryCommercial Solar Servicing & Maintenance
Reviewed byGI Engineering
Clear answer

Clear answer, explained.

Common causes: inverter faults (identifiable from monitoring data), panel soiling or physical damage, shading from new obstructions, wiring or connection degradation, or inverter efficiency loss in older units. A site inspection typically identifies the cause within one visit.


Key points

What this means in practice.

  • Compare actual generation to the original production model using monitoring data — not just a gut feeling
  • A 5–10% variance is within normal range for seasonal and weather variation
  • A sustained gap larger than 5–10% across multiple months or an annual total warrants investigation
  • Common causes: inverter faults, panel soiling or physical damage, shading from new obstructions, wiring degradation
  • Inverter faults are typically identifiable from monitoring data before a site visit
  • A site inspection typically identifies the cause within one visit

When this applies

Best-fit environments.

  • Your solar system's generation appears lower than expected and you want to determine whether it warrants investigation
  • You have monitoring data showing a sustained generation gap and want to understand the likely causes
  • You recently noticed new obstructions — construction, tree growth — near your solar system and want to assess impact
  • Your inverter monitoring has shown fault alerts and you want to understand next steps

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